Nestled in the dense forests of the Western Ghats, the Tambdi Surla Temple is a gem of history, architecture, and spirituality. Located near the border of Goa and Karnataka, this ancient temple offers visitors a serene experience, blending nature and heritage seamlessly. Managed by Natures Nest Goa, it is a must-visit for those exploring Goa’s cultural richness.
In this guide, we’ll explore the history, architectural significance, and travel tips for visiting Tambdi Surla Temple.
History of Tambdi Surla Temple
Dating back to the 12th century, the Tambdi Surla Temple is a revered shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built during the Kadamba dynasty under the influence of the Chalukyan rulers, it is the oldest surviving Hindu temple in Goa.
Despite centuries of foreign invasions and natural calamities, the temple has remained intact, preserving its spiritual and historical essence. Legends suggest that the temple’s remote location helped it escape destruction during the Portuguese era.
Architectural Significance of Tambdi Surla Temple
The Tambdi Surla Temple is a testament to the beauty of Kadamba-Yadava architecture. Carved entirely out of basalt stone, its intricate designs showcase the artisans’ mastery.
Key Features of the Temple’s Architecture:
- Sanctum Sanctorum: Houses the Shiva Lingam, symbolizing Lord Shiva.
- Mandapa (Hall): Features beautifully carved pillars with floral and mythological motifs.
- Nandi Statue: A majestic basalt sculpture of Nandi, Lord Shiva’s mount, greets visitors near the entrance.
- Ornate Ceilings: The ceilings are adorned with detailed carvings, reflecting ancient craftsmanship.
Surrounded by lush greenery and the flowing Surla River, the temple’s picturesque setting adds to its allure.
Religious and Cultural Significance
Tambdi Surla Temple holds immense religious value for devotees of Lord Shiva. Its peaceful ambiance makes it a popular spot for meditation and prayers. Festivals like Mahashivratri witness grand celebrations, drawing pilgrims and tourists alike.
The temple also serves as a cultural hub, representing Goa’s lesser-known heritage. For history enthusiasts, it offers a glimpse into the region’s pre-Portuguese era, making it a vital link to India’s diverse cultural tapestry.
How to Reach Tambdi Surla Temple
Reaching Tambdi Surla Temple is an adventure in itself. Located about 60 km from Panaji, the temple is accessible via road and offers a scenic journey through Goa’s lush landscapes.
Travel Options:
- By Car/Taxi: The most convenient way to reach the temple from major cities in Goa.
- By Bus: Local buses ply to nearby villages like Molem, from where you can hire a taxi.
- By Trekking: Adventure enthusiasts often trek through the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary to reach the temple.
For a hassle-free visit, staying at Natures Nest Goa is recommended. The eco-resort provides guided tours and other amenities to enhance your experience.
Best Time to Visit Tambdi Surla Temple
The temple is open year-round, but the monsoon season (June to September) offers a unique charm. The surrounding forest comes alive with vibrant greenery, and the Surla River flows in full vigor.
Winter (November to February) is also an excellent time to visit, with pleasant weather making exploration comfortable. Early mornings are ideal for a serene and crowd-free experience.
Things to Do Around Tambdi Surla Temple
- Explore the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary: Spot exotic wildlife and enjoy the serene environment.
- Visit Dudhsagar Waterfall: One of India’s tallest waterfalls, located a short distance from the temple.
- Nature Trails and Bird Watching: Guided tours from Natures Nest Goa allow you to explore Goa’s rich biodiversity.